RMB KNOVATECH Slide Gates
are made for a wide variety ofapplications.
Each application has a unique set of design variables which will impact the
overall
design of the gate. Variables such as the opening size, product density, head
height of
material on the gate, and even the type of service the unit will be subjected to
will have
an impact on the construction of the slide gate.
One of the most important, and often overlooked, design elements of a slide gate
is the
actuator. Correctly sizing the actuator is a key component in the design of a
slide gate.
There are several different options available for actuating a slide gate
including
pneumatic cylinders, electric linear and rotary actuators, hydraulic cylinders
and
manual hand and chain whe
opening and closing force is essential for proper operation.
The force required to open and close a slide gate is a function of the size of
the gate
opening, the type of bulk material in the bin or hopper above the gate, the head
height
of material on the slide plate and the design of the slide gate. When the slide
gate is in
the closed position, there is a vertical force pushing down on the slide plate
caused by
the head load of material above the gate
The force to open the slide gate must be calculated using the coefficient of
static
friction between the material and the slide plate and the slide plate to the
rollers.
Note: In many cases a slide gate will not be able to close through a static
column of
material.